See extremophile on Wiktionary
{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From extreme + -o- + -phile.",
"forms": [
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"form": "extremophiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
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"expansion": "extremophile (plural extremophiles)",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "en:Ecology",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, page 207:",
"text": "They had found the world's first extremophiles – organisms that could live in water that had previously been assumed to be much too hot or acid or choked with sulphur to bear life.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Merlin Sheldrake, Entangled Life, page 95:",
"text": "Lichens are 'extremophiles', organisms able to live, from our point of view, in other worlds.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An organism that lives under extreme conditions of temperature, salinity etc; commercially important as a source of enzymes that operate under similar conditions."
],
"id": "en-extremophile-en-noun-iY0egE6k",
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
],
[
"salinity",
"salinity"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"enzyme",
"enzyme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) An organism that lives under extreme conditions of temperature, salinity etc; commercially important as a source of enzymes that operate under similar conditions."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "acidophile"
},
{
"word": "alkaliphile"
},
{
"word": "barophile"
},
{
"word": "piezophile"
},
{
"word": "halophile"
},
{
"word": "hyperthermophile"
},
{
"word": "mesophile"
},
{
"word": "microaerophile"
},
{
"word": "polyextremophile"
},
{
"word": "psychrophile"
},
{
"word": "thermophile"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extremòfil"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"word": "嗜極生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shìjí shēngwù",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"word": "嗜极生物"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extremofiel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"word": "ekstremofiili"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"word": "extrêmophile"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extremófilo"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrófilos",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ακρόφιλος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estremofilo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ekstremofil"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extremófilo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekstremofíl",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "экстремофи́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extremófilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "extremofil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"extremophile"
]
}
],
"word": "extremophile"
}
{
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"3": "-o-",
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"expansion": "extreme + -o- + -phile",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From extreme + -o- + -phile.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extremophiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "extremophile (plural extremophiles)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "acidophile"
},
{
"word": "alkaliphile"
},
{
"word": "barophile"
},
{
"word": "piezophile"
},
{
"word": "halophile"
},
{
"word": "hyperthermophile"
},
{
"word": "mesophile"
},
{
"word": "microaerophile"
},
{
"word": "polyextremophile"
},
{
"word": "psychrophile"
},
{
"word": "thermophile"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Ecology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, page 207:",
"text": "They had found the world's first extremophiles – organisms that could live in water that had previously been assumed to be much too hot or acid or choked with sulphur to bear life.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Merlin Sheldrake, Entangled Life, page 95:",
"text": "Lichens are 'extremophiles', organisms able to live, from our point of view, in other worlds.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An organism that lives under extreme conditions of temperature, salinity etc; commercially important as a source of enzymes that operate under similar conditions."
],
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"organism",
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[
"extreme",
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],
[
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[
"temperature",
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[
"salinity",
"salinity"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"enzyme",
"enzyme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) An organism that lives under extreme conditions of temperature, salinity etc; commercially important as a source of enzymes that operate under similar conditions."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"extremophile"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extremòfil"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"word": "嗜極生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shìjí shēngwù",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"word": "嗜极生物"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extremofiel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"word": "ekstremofiili"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"word": "extrêmophile"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extremófilo"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrófilos",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ακρόφιλος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estremofilo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ekstremofil"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extremófilo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekstremofíl",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "экстремофи́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "extremófilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "organism that lives under extreme conditions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "extremofil"
}
],
"word": "extremophile"
}
Download raw JSONL data for extremophile meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.